#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #April2022 | #嫦娥五号#CLEP The #Moon #Change5 #LunarMission #MonsRumker #LunaExploration Announcement on the release of the fourth batch of lunar scientific research samples…

More than One year ago on 24th November 2020, the Chang Zheng – Long March Five Carrier Rocket Launched away  in CNSA – China National Space Administration China Wenchang spaceport launch, Change Five  Lunar probe into orbit, opened up towards China – People’s Republic of China’s first celestial bodies sample return trip from Mons Rumker on the Lunar Surface.……  

​​On the 15th April 2022 Friday, Issuing  it’s the Lunar Exploration and Aerospace Engineering Center (Lunar Sample Management Office) organized the fourth lunar scientific research sample loan application review meeting in Beijing. After review by the expert committee and the Lunar Exploration and Aerospace Engineering Center, 37 applications submitted by 18 responsible persons from 11 scientific research institutions were approved, totaling 8.768g. The specific list is as follows: The public can visit the CNSA China National Space AdministrationCLEP China Lunar Exploration and Deep Space Exploration Network http://www.clep.org.cn, enter the Lunar and Deep Space Exploration Scientific Data and Sample Release System, obtain relevant information, and apply for scientific research samples. 

Applicants who are approved should sign a lunar sample loan agreement with the Lunar Exploration Center within 10 working days and receive a lunar sample certificate. After that, contact the Lunar Sample Laboratory of the National Astronomical Observatory in accordance with the procedures to go through the relevant procedures for sample collection.       

Via CNSA China Space Administration –CLEP China Lunar Exploration project management office Lunar Exploration and Aerospace Engineering Center      

Very #CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #March2022 | #嫦娥五号The #Moon #Change5 #LunarMission #MonsRumker #LunaExploration The fourth batch of lunar scientific research samples information released online…

More than One year ago on 24th November 2020, the Chang Zheng – Long March Five Carrier Rocket Launched away  in CNSA – China National Space Administration China Wenchang spaceport launch, Change Five  Lunar probe into orbit, opened up towards China – People’s Republic of China’s first celestial bodies sample return trip from Mons Rumker on the Lunar Surface.……  

​​On the 1st March 2022 Tuesday, Issued on 28th of February 2022 it’s the third-phase ground application system of the lunar exploration it is hereby announced that the fourth batch of lunar scientific research samples for the Chang’e 5 mission will be released online. The public can visit the CNSA China National Space Administration CLEP China Lunar Exploration and Deep Space Exploration Network http://www.clep.org.cn, enter the Lunar and Deep Space Exploration Scientific Data and Sample Release System, obtain relevant information, and apply for scientific research samples. 

Via CNSA China Space Administration –CLEP China Lunar Exploration project management office

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #December2021 | #嫦娥五号The #Moon #Change5 probe its Heroic #LunarMission from #MonsRumker #LunaExploration #Review of the first anniversary of the Chang’e 5 mission-returning home safely …..

Review of the first anniversary of the Chang’e 5 mission-returning home safely

One year ago today 24th November 2020 Now it’s the 24th November 2021 , the Chang Zheng – Long March Five Carrier Rocket Launched away  in CNSA – China National Space Administration China Wenchang spaceport launch, Change Five  Lunar probe into orbit, opened up towards China – People’s Republic of China’s first celestial bodies sample return trip from Mons Rumker on the Lunar Surface.……  

​​At 23:10 on December 3, 2020, the Chang’e-5 ascender carried a lunar sample to take off from the lunar surface. About 6 minutes later, it entered an elliptical orbit around the moon. At 2:13 on December 6, the ascender accurately reached the scheduled “handover” position 50 kilometers in front of the orbit-return assembly and about 10 kilometers above it. At 5:42, the ascender and the orbit-returning assembly completed the rendezvous and docking. At 6 o’clock, the sample packaging container was transferred from the ascender to the returner. This process of autonomous rendezvous and docking and sample transfer is like the handover process in a 100-meter relay race. It is brilliant and highly technical. Using a lunar orbital rendezvous and docking after take-off from the lunar surface, rather than a direct lunar-to-ground transfer after taking off from the lunar surface, this design is conducive to collecting and carrying more samples back to the earth, and for technical accumulation and verification for subsequent missions.

After the Chang’e-5 probe undergoes a lunar-to-earth transfer, the returner and the orbiter are separated and transferred to the return re-entry section, using a semi-ballistic jump type, that is, a “drifting” return method. After two re-entry into the atmosphere, it decelerates in Beijing. At 1:59 on December 17, 2020, the returner successfully landed in the planned area of ​​Siziwang Banner, Inner Mongolia, marking the successful completion of my country’s first extraterrestrial celestial body sampling and return mission.

At about 1 am on the 17th, the Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center injected high-precision navigation parameters into the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner combination through the ground measurement and control station. After that, the orbiter and the returner were normally unlocked and separated at a height of about 5,000 kilometers above the sea level of the South Atlantic Ocean, and the orbiter completed the evasive maneuver as planned. At 1:33 in the morning, the Chang’e-5 returner entered the earth’s atmosphere at a high speed close to the second cosmic speed (about 11.2 kilometers per second) at a height of about 120 kilometers above the ground, and performed the first aerodynamic deceleration. After descending to a predetermined altitude, the retractor jumps up out of the atmosphere and begins to slide down after reaching the highest point. After that, the returner enters the atmosphere again and performs a second aerodynamic deceleration. When descending to a height of about 10 kilometers above the ground, the retractor opened the parachute to complete the final deceleration and maintain a stable attitude, and then landed smoothly in the predetermined area.

During the 30-second parachute opening process, a total of 3 work phases were completed. A series of actions were completed to open the parachute with the flip cover, decelerate the deceleration parachute, pull out the main parachute by the deceleration parachute separation, open the parachute like a closed main parachute, and fully open the main parachute and descend steadily. The work of the recovery system is interlocked. Any mistake will cause the catastrophic consequences of the hard landing of the returner. All the work links cannot be controlled and adjusted from the ground. The recovery system needs to complete these accurately and reliably in such a short time. The action ensures that the returner can safely land at the predetermined location.

Before welcoming the return of Chang’e 5 at the Siziwangqi landing site, a snowfall also arrived as expected, putting a layer of “dress” on the landing site and also brought great difficulty to the search and recovery of the mission. In order to ensure this mission, the search and recovery brigade of a certain base that performed the search and recovery mission organized several rounds of search and recovery exercises under extreme weather conditions such as “extreme cold, dark night, and freezing”. In the end, the search team arrived at the landing site about half an hour after landing and successfully completed the mission. Chang’e 5 obtained a total of 1,731 grams of lunar samples, which is also in line with the characteristics of China’s lunar exploration project. It took 17 years and went through three steps of “circumnavigating, descending, and returning” to draw a blueprint for China’s lunar exploration.

Reaching the moon in nine days, sailing shining galaxy;

Dream set sail, we walk along the way!

Looking forward to the next highlight of China’s lunar exploration project!

视频制作:侯军 海报:石萌
文:刘然 戚铁磊

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #December2020 | #WenchangSpacecraftLaunchCenter #文昌航天發射場 #嫦娥五号The #Moon #Change5 probe successfully return #Change5 #LunaOrbiter return landed to Planet Earth.- #InnerMongolia China Finishing its #MonsRumker #LunaExploration collecting Lunar Samples ……#AGallery

 

On 17th December 2020 very early morning Hong Kong -Beijing Thursday, the Beijing flight control team of the CNSA China National Space Administration- CLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission …..Chang’e-5 probe successfully completed China’s first extraterrestrial celestial body sampling and return mission…. At 1:59 Hong Kong –Beijing Time on December 17th early hours morning Thursday, the lunar exploration project Chang’e-5 returner successfully landed in the planned area of ​​Siziwang Banner, Inner Mongolia, marking The mission of sampling and returning to China’s first extraterrestrial body was successfully completed.

 

At about 1 am, the Beijing Space Flight Control Center injected high-precision navigation parameters into the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner combination through the ground measurement and control station. After that, the orbiter and the returner were normally unlocked and separated at a height of about 5,000 kilometers above the sea level of the South Atlantic, and the orbiter completed the evasion manoeuvre as planned. At 1:33 in the morning, the Chang’e-5 returner entered the Earth’s atmosphere at a high speed close to the second cosmic speed (about 11.2 kilometers per second) at a height of about 120 kilometers above the ground, and performed the first aerodynamic deceleration. After descending to a predetermined height, the retractor jumps up out of the atmosphere and begins to glide down after reaching the highest point. After that, the returner enters the atmosphere again and performs a second aerodynamic deceleration. When descending to a height of about 10 kilometers above the ground, the retractor opened the parachute to complete the final deceleration and maintain a stable attitude, and then landed smoothly in the predetermined area. The technical personnel of the measurement, control and recovery system responsible for the search and recovery task discover the target in time and carry out the recovery work in an orderly manner.

 

 According to the plan, the recovered Chang’e-5 returner will be airlifted to Beijing to open the cabin after completing the necessary ground handling work to take out the sample container and the cargo. CNSA China National Space Administration will select the opportunity to hold a handover ceremony to officially hand over lunar samples to the ground application system. It’s is the first China- People’s Republic of China  first extraterrestrial celestial body sample storage, analysis, and research related work will also start.

During the duration of monitoring   and tracking …..Huashan, the forecast of the landing point has been issued…….At around 2 o’clock on December 17 Thursday, 2020, in the command hall of the Technical Department of the Xi’an Satellite Measurement and Control Center, tracking the progress successfully escorted the Chang’e 5, which had been traveling in space for 23 days, back to the embrace of returning to  China ! It is understood that in this mission, the Xi’an Center is mainly responsible for high-precision orbit determination, long-range guidance strategy calculation for lunar orbit rendezvous and docking, calculation of lunar ascent windows, and lunar return to landing prediction. Among them, the calculation of the long-range guidance strategy of the lunar orbital rendezvous and docking and the calculation of the lunar ascent window are the first in my country…

Also during the Duration Tracking is also Yuanwang 3 ship will escort Chang’e 5 through a term for re-entry as the “black barrier”…. When Chang’e 5 returns, it will use the “earth-moon free return orbit” landing technology commonly known as the “drift” orbit. Because it is close to the second universe speed, It will enter the black barrier due to high-speed flight and atmospheric friction, and in the black barrier area will bounce up under the block of the dense atmosphere, be “bounced” back into space by the upper atmosphere, and then enter the atmosphere again for normal landing. At present, the Yuanwang 3 ship is in the Indian Ocean mission area to prepare for the telemetry, external survey, and optical measurement missions near the “black barrier” of the Chang’e-5 returner’s first re-entry into the atmosphere…..

Images and visuals are from Weibo

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #December2020 | #WenchangSpacecraftLaunchCenter #文昌航天發射場 #嫦娥五号The #Moon #Change5 probe successfully maneuvering for a course correction #Change5 #LunaOrbiter in position to return to Planet Earth.- China. Finishing its #MonsRumker #LunaExploration collecting Lunar Samples ……

 

  On 13th December 2020 morning Hong Kong -Beijing Saturday, the Beijing flight control team of the CNSA China National Space AdministrationCLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission At 9:51 Morning Hong Kong – Beijing Time on December 13th Sunday, the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner assembly carried out the second lunar-to-ground transfer incident, which was successfully implemented at a distance of 230 kilometers from the lunar surface. Four 150N engines were ignited. About 22 minutes later, the engine shuts down normally. According to real-time telemetry data monitoring and judgment, the orbiter and the returner successfully entered the lunar-to-earth transfer orbit.

Later, the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner assembly carrying lunar samples will undergo midway orbit correction during the lunar-to-earth transfer process, and the separation of the orbiter and the returner will be carried out at an opportunity……

12月13日9时51分,嫦娥五号轨道器和返回器组合体实施第二次月地转移入射,在距月面230公里处成功实施,四台150牛发动机点火,约22分钟后,发动机正常关机。根据实时遥测数据监视判断,轨道器和返回器成功进入月地转移轨道。

后续,携带月球样品的嫦娥五号轨道器和返回器组合体将在月地转移过程中进行中途轨道修正,并择机实施轨道器和返回器的分离。

  On 12th December 2020 morning Hong Kong -Beijing Saturday, the Beijing flight control team of the China National Space Administration- CLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission  during  at that time stamp at 9:54 morning Hong Kong –Beijing time on December 12th 2020…., the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner combination experienced about 6 days of waiting around the moon, and implemented the first lunar-to-ground transfer incident, changing from a near-circular orbit to a near-moon height An elliptical orbit of about 200 kilometers. The main purpose of the lunar-to-earth transfer and incidence is to move the orbital maneuver on the lunar orbit to make the orbiter and returner assembly enter the lunar-to-earth transfer orbit….

Later, the orbiter and returner assembly carrying the lunar sample will choose the opportunity to implement the second lunar-to-earth transfer incident, so as to get rid of the lunar gravity, enter the lunar-earth transfer orbit and return to the earth.

The engine is turned on and the orbital control begins” “According to the Beijing real-time data monitoring and judgment, the Chang’e-5 orbiter combination has the first lunar-ground incident control, normal and finished, and the follow-up work will fly as normal Implementation of the control planning to returning back to earth in which is expected to land at the Inner Mongolia …..

嫦娥五号轨道器和返回器组合体实施第一次月地转移入射

​​ 12月12日9时54分,嫦娥五号轨道器和返回器组合体经历了约6天的环月等待,实施了第一次月地转移入射,从近圆形轨道变为近月点高度约200公里的椭圆轨道。月地转移入射的主要目的是通过月球轨道上的轨道机动,使轨道器和返回器组合体进入月地转移轨道。

后续,携带月球样品的轨道器和返回器组合体将择机实施第二次月地转移入射,从而摆脱月球引力,进入月地转移轨道返回地球。

 

On 8th December 2020 morning Hong Kong -Beijing Wednesday, the Beijing flight control team of the China National Space Administration- CLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission ….At 6:59 on December 8, the Chang’e-5 ascender was controlled off-orbit according to ground instructions, and landed at the scheduled landing point near 0 degrees longitude of the lunar surface and 30 degrees south latitude at about 7:30.

Previously, the Chang’e-5 ascender achieved the first take-off of an extraterrestrial celestial body in my country. It rendezvoused and docked with the orbital return assembly in a predetermined orbit, completed the transfer of lunar samples, and was separated from the orbital return assembly smoothly at 12 o’clock on December 6. Experts from the National Space Administration’s Lunar Exploration and Space Engineering Center said that the Chang’e-5 ascender has successfully completed its mission. The controlled deorbiting and landing of the moon can prevent it from becoming space junk and avoid affecting the international community’s subsequent lunar exploration missions. This is China’s responsibility also an important commitment of major powers to the peaceful exploration and use of space by mankind…..

完成使命——嫦娥五号上升器受控撞月

12月8日6时59分,嫦娥五号上升器按照地面指令受控离轨,7时30分左右降落在月面经度0度、南纬30度附近的预定落点

此前,嫦娥五号上升器实现我国首次地外天体起飞,在预定轨道与轨返组合体交会对接,完成月球样本转移,并于12月6日12时许与轨返组合体顺利在轨分离。国家航天局探月与航天工程中心专家表示,嫦娥五号上升器已圆满完成使命,受控离轨落月可避免其成为太空垃圾,避免影响国际社会后续月球探测任务,这是中国作为负责任大国对人类和平探索利用太空的重要承诺。

Previously.. On 6th December 2020 Afternoon Hong Kong -Beijing lunch time Sunday, the Beijing flight control team of the China National Space Administration- CLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission – December 6th 2020- Sunday Separate again, choose an opportunity to return-Chang’e-5 docking complex separates smoothly….At 12:35 Hong Kong – Beijing Time on December 6th 2020 , the Chang’e-5 orbital return assembly was successfully separated from the ascender and entered the waiting phase of the moon, and it will return to the earth at an opportunity.

再次分离,择机返回——嫦娥五号对接组合体顺利分离

12月6日12时35分,嫦娥五号轨返组合体与上升器成功分离,进入环月等待阶段,将择机返回地球。

Previously On 6th December 2020 Sunday, the Beijing flight control team of the China National Space Administration- CLEP- China Lunar Exploration Program Belt and Road Initiative Mons Rumker Luna Mission – December 6th 2020- Sunday, the Chang’e-5 ascender successfully rendezvous and docked with the orbiter and returner assembly, and the sample container was safely transferred to the returner at 6:12 Morning Hong Kong – Beijing Time. This is the first time that my country has realized lunar orbital rendezvous and docking.

From the moment the ascender enters the orbit around the moon, through long-range guidance and short-range autonomous control, the orbiter and returner assembly gradually approach the ascender, capture the ascender by claws, and complete the rendezvous and docking….. In which the Chang’e-5 ascender successfully rendezvous and docked with the orbiter and returner assembly, and the sample container was safely transferred to the returner at 6:12. This is China’s first lunar orbital rendezvous and docking……..  In the future, the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner combination will be separated from the ascender and return to Earth at the right time.

In the future, the Chang’e-5 orbiter and returner combination will be separated from the ascender and return to Earth at the right time.

12月6日5时42分,嫦娥五号上升器成功与轨道器和返回器组合体交会对接,并于6时12分将样品容器安全转移至返回器中。这是我国首次实现月球轨道交会对接。

从上升器进入环月飞行轨道开始,通过远程导引和近程自主控制,轨道器和返回器组合体逐步靠近上升器,以抱爪的方式捕获上升器,完成交会对接。

后续,嫦娥五号轨道器和返回器组合体将与上升器分离,择机返回地球。

Images and visuals are from Weibo..