Tag: Mars

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #國家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #May2021 |#火星 # 天問 #天问一号#TianwenOne #MarsMission #Marslander #MarsRover #Tianwen1 probe finally #祝融号 #ZhuRong successfully landing on #Planet #Mars #UtopiaPlanitia …….

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天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of 15th May 2021 CNSA – China National Space Administration– ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One …….”祝融号Zhu Rong” Mars Lander – Mars rover successfully sent back telemetry signals and landed on Mars with a complete success

At 7:18 Hong Kong SAR – Beijing Time  on May 15th 2021 , the scientific research team confirmed according to the telemetry signal sent by the “Zhurong” Mars rover that the Tianwen 1 Landing Patrol successfully landed in the pre-selected landing zone in the southern Utopia Plain of Mars, and my country’s first Mars exploration mission landing on Mars was achieved. A complete success.

At about 1 am, the Tianwen-1 probe was de-orbited in its parked orbit, maneuvering to Mars and entering orbit. At about 4 o’clock, the landing patrol was separated from the orbiter. After about 3 hours of flight, it entered the Martian atmosphere. After about 9 minutes of deceleration, hovering, obstacle avoidance and buffering, it successfully landed on the pre-selected landing zone. About 30 minutes after the two devices are separated; the orbiter will ascend and return to the parking orbit to provide relay communication for the landing patrol device. In the follow-up, the “Zhurong” rover will successively carry out global imaging of the landing site, self-check, leave the landing platform and carry out inspections.

China – People’s Republic of China first Mars exploration mission was formally approved in 2016. It plans to realize Mars circumnavigation, landing and patrol through a mission, conduct global and comprehensive circumnavigation detection of Mars, and carry out regional patrol surveys on the surface of Mars. The Tianwen-1 probe is composed of an orbiter and a landing patrol device. The landing patrol device includes the “Zhurong” Mars rover and the entry module. Since its successful launch on July 23, 2020, the probe completed one deep-space manoeuvre and four midway corrections during the ground-fire transfer phase. On February 10, it successfully implemented Mars capture and entered a large elliptical fire orbit China’s – People’s Republic of China first artificial Mars satellite. On February 24, 2021, the Tianwen-1 probe successfully implemented the third near-fire braking, and after entering the Mars mooring orbit with a period of 2 Mars days, it carried out a global remote sensing survey of Mars and conducted a detailed investigation of the pre-selected landing area. , Detect and analyse topography, sand and dust weather, etc., in preparation for landing on Mars. During the implementation of the mission, the China National Space Administration and ESA, Argentina, France, Austria and other international space organizations and national space agencies have carried out relevant project cooperation. At present, the probe has been in space for 295 days, about 320 million kilometers from the earth.

Mars exploration is highly risky and difficult. The exploration mission faces challenges such as the interplanetary space environment, Mars’ thin atmosphere, and the topography of the fire surface. At the same time, it is affected by long distances and long-time delays. The landing stage has uncertain environments, complex landing procedures and ground Difficulties such as inability to intervene. The Tianwen-1 mission broke through key technologies such as the second cosmic speed launch, interplanetary flight, measurement and control communication, and soft landing on extraterrestrial planets, and achieved my country’s first extraterrestrial planet landing, making my country the second successful landing on Mars after the United States The country is another significant milestone in the development of China’s aerospace- Space exploration industry….

Previously ….天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of 26th   March 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One ……. With the China National Space Administration released two sideways images of Mars in the southern and northern hemispheres taken by my country’s first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen-1. In the image, Mars has a “crescent” shape with clear surface texture. The Tianwen-1 probe flew to a distance of 11,000 kilometers from Mars and used a medium-resolution camera to take a panoramic view of Mars. At this time, because the probe is in the sky behind the Mars side (to face the sun as the front), two “sideways” images are obtained. At present, the Tianwen-1 probe has been in orbit for a month, and the high-resolution camera, medium-resolution camera, mineral spectrometer, Mars energy particle Analyzer, ion and neutral particle Analyzer, magnetometer and other loads have been turned on one after another. , Carry out exploration of Mars and obtain scientific data.

The southern hemisphere image was taken by the Tianwen-1 medium-resolution camera on March 16, 2021, Beijing time. At this time, the orbital height of the orbiter was about 11,200 kilometers.

The northern hemisphere image was taken by the Tianwen-1 medium-resolution camera on March 18, 2021 Beijing time. At this time, the orbital height of the orbiter was about 11,500 kilometers….

Images and visuals are from Weibo

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #國家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #March2021 |#火星 # 天問 #天问一号#TianwenOne #MarsMission #Marslander #MarsRover #Tianwen1 probe is Mooring orbital #Planet #Mars …….

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天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 ….As of 17th  March 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One ……. Tianwen-1 is currently in the mooring orbital phase, and all seven orbiter payloads have been powered on for preliminary scientific exploration, to achieve stable communication between the Earth and Mars, and to provide signal relay services for future patrols landing on Mars. Every two days, it arrives at a near-fire point, only about 280 kilometers away from Mars………

 The medium-resolution camera, high-resolution camera, and spectrometer in the payload will pre-select the topography and landforms of the low-latitude landing area such as the southern Utopia Plain. , Sand and dust weather, etc. to conduct detailed investigations to assess the feasibility of the Martian environment and landing timing……

After 3 months of detailed surveys, the orbiter will undergo a certain orbit adjustment and be separated from the lander/patrol unit. The latter will start an independent Mars landing process of about 7 minutes. Due to the long distance between Mars and the Earth, which leads to a communication delay of tens of minutes, it is impossible for the CNSA crew to control the landing process, and must let the lander complete this “black seven-minute” journey fully autonomously…..

 

Previously…..   天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon 4th March 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One released three high-definition Mars image maps taken by China – People’s Republic of China first Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe, including two full-color images and one color image……

The panchromatic image was taken by a high-resolution camera at an altitude of about 330 kilometers to 350 kilometers from the surface of Mars, with a resolution of about 0.7 meters. In the imaging area, small ring craters, ridges, sand dunes and other landforms on the surface of Mars are clearly visible. The diameter of the largest impact crater is about 620 meters. The color image was taken by a medium-resolution camera, and the picture shows the north pole of Mars.

Starting on February 26 2021, Tianwen-1 has carried out scientific exploration in the parked orbit, and scientific payloads such as the orbiter high-resolution camera, medium-resolution camera, and mineral spectrometer have been turned on one after another to obtain scientific data. The high-resolution camera on the orbiter is equipped with two imaging detectors, which can realize linear array push-broom and area array imaging, and carry out fine observation of topography and landforms in key areas. The medium-resolution camera has the functions of automatic exposure and remote control of exposure adjustment, and can draw global remote sensing image maps of Mars to detect the topography and changes of Mars Tianwen No.1 probe shoots high-definition Mars image…..

Black-and-white or color photos are related to the shooting mode. The high-resolution camera photos are taken by the linear array push sweep method when the detector is running on a large elliptical orbit. They are divided into full color, color, and custom. The full-color (i.e. black and white) image is the clearest, the data volume is the largest, and the scientific value is the highest. The definition of a color image is a quarter of that of a full-color image. After the image fusion processing of panchromatic and color mode, a clear and beautiful color image will be obtained. The medium-resolution camera has only one static shooting mode, which is to use the “gaze” shooting mode, so that the camera has been “gazing” at a certain area, and the overall resolution will be relatively low.

Previously天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon 24th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One  …… At 6:29 on February 24, 2021, the first Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe successfully implemented the third near-fire braking, entering the near-fire point of 280 kilometers, the far-fire point of 59,000 kilometers, and the cycle of 2 Mars. Mars moored orbit on the day. The probe will run on the berth orbit for about three months, and all seven orbiter loads will be turned on and scientific exploration will begin. At the same time, the medium-resolution cameras, high-resolution cameras, and spectrometers in the payload will conduct detailed investigations of the topography, landforms, sand and dust weather in the pre-selected landing area, and prepare for landing on Mars.

Since its successful launch on July 23, 2020, the Tianwen-1 probe has been in orbit for 215 days and is currently 212 million kilometers away from the earth. On February 10, 2021, the probe entered the ring fire orbit, implemented the far-fire point orbit plane maneuver on February 15, and implemented the second near-fire brake on February 20. The current equipment is in normal state and various flight controls Work is proceedingly normally.

Images and visuals are from Weibo …

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #國家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #March2021 |#火星 # 天問 #天问一号#TianwenOne #MarsMission #Marslander #MarsRover #MarsProbe China National Space Administration released #HighDefinitionImages of #Planet #Mars taken by the #Tianwen1 probe…….

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天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays ending …. 4th March 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One released three high-definition Mars image maps taken by China – People’s Republic of China first Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe, including two full-color images and one color image……

The panchromatic image was taken by a high-resolution camera at an altitude of about 330 kilometers to 350 kilometers from the surface of Mars, with a resolution of about 0.7 meters. In the imaging area, small ring craters, ridges, sand dunes and other landforms on the surface of Mars are clearly visible. The diameter of the largest impact crater is about 620 meters. The color image was taken by a medium-resolution camera, and the picture shows the north pole of Mars.

Starting on February 26 2021, Tianwen-1 has carried out scientific exploration in the parked orbit, and scientific payloads such as the orbiter high-resolution camera, medium-resolution camera, and mineral spectrometer have been turned on one after another to obtain scientific data. The high-resolution camera on the orbiter is equipped with two imaging detectors, which can realize linear array push-broom and area array imaging, and carry out fine observation of topography and landforms in key areas. The medium-resolution camera has the functions of automatic exposure and remote control of exposure adjustment, and can draw global remote sensing image maps of Mars to detect the topography and changes of Mars Tianwen No.1 probe shoots high-definition Mars image…..

Black-and-white or color photos are related to the shooting mode. The high-resolution camera photos are taken by the linear array push sweep method when the detector is running on a large elliptical orbit. They are divided into full color, color, and custom. The full-color (i.e. black and white) image is the clearest, the data volume is the largest, and the scientific value is the highest. The definition of a color image is a quarter of that of a full-color image. After the image fusion processing of panchromatic and color mode, a clear and beautiful color image will be obtained. The medium-resolution camera has only one static shooting mode, which is to use the “gaze” shooting mode, so that the camera has been “gazing” at a certain area, and the overall resolution will be relatively low.

Previously天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon 24th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One  …… At 6:29 on February 24, 2021, the first Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe successfully implemented the third near-fire braking, entering the near-fire point of 280 kilometers, the far-fire point of 59,000 kilometers, and the cycle of 2 Mars. Mars moored orbit on the day. The probe will run on the berth orbit for about three months, and all seven orbiter loads will be turned on and scientific exploration will begin. At the same time, the medium-resolution cameras, high-resolution cameras, and spectrometers in the payload will conduct detailed investigations of the topography, landforms, sand and dust weather in the pre-selected landing area, and prepare for landing on Mars.

Since its successful launch on July 23, 2020, the Tianwen-1 probe has been in orbit for 215 days and is currently 212 million kilometers away from the earth. On February 10, 2021, the probe entered the ring fire orbit, implemented the far-fire point orbit plane maneuver on February 15, and implemented the second near-fire brake on February 20. The current equipment is in normal state and various flight controls Work is proceedingly normally.

Images and visuals are from Weibo …

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #國家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #February2021 |#火星 # 天問 #天问一号#TianwenOne #MarsMission #Marslander #MarsRover #MarsProbe successfully implemented near-fire braking and entered Mars orbit #UtopiaPlanitia #Mars exploration Before landing on Mars..

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天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon 24th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One  …… At 6:29 on February 24, 2021, the first Mars exploration mission Tianwen-1 probe successfully implemented the third near-fire braking, entering the near-fire point of 280 kilometers, the far-fire point of 59,000 kilometers, and the cycle of 2 Mars. Mars moored orbit on the day. The probe will run on the berth orbit for about three months, and all seven orbiter loads will be turned on and scientific exploration will begin. At the same time, the medium-resolution cameras, high-resolution cameras, and spectrometers in the payload will conduct detailed investigations of the topography, landforms, sand and dust weather in the pre-selected landing area, and prepare for landing on Mars.

Since its successful launch on July 23, 2020, the Tianwen-1 probe has been in orbit for 215 days and is currently 212 million kilometers away from the earth. On February 10, 2021, the probe entered the ring fire orbit, implemented the far-fire point orbit plane maneuver on February 15, and implemented the second near-fire brake on February 20. The current equipment is in normal state and various flight controls Work is proceedingly normally.

天问一号探测器成功实施近火制动 进入火星停泊轨道

2021年2月24日6时29分，首次火星探测任务天问一号探测器成功实施第三次近火制动，进入近火点280千米、远火点5.9万千米、周期2个火星日的火星停泊轨道。探测器将在停泊轨道上运行约3个月，环绕器7台载荷将全部开机，开始科学探测。同时，载荷中的中分辨率相机、高分辨率相机、光谱仪等将对预选着陆区地形地貌、沙尘天气等进行详查，为择机着陆火星做好准备。

天问一号探测器自2020年7月23日成功发射以来，已在轨飞行215天，目前距离地球2.12亿千米。2021年2月10日探测器进入环火轨道，于2月15日实施了远火点轨道平面机动，2月20日实施了第二次近火制动，目前设备状态正常，各项飞控工作正常开展。

 Previously天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon evening 15th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One Tianwen-1 successfully implemented Mars plane orbit adjustment …. In congratulate…..! The Tianwen-1 probe completes the plane orbit adjustment of the distant fire point ………..  According to the CNSA China National Space Administration, at 17:00 Hong Kong –Beijing Time on February 15, 2021, the Tianwen-1 probe of the first Mars exploration mission successfully implemented the plane maneuver to capture the orbit of the distant fire point. The 3000N engine is ignited, and the orbit is adjusted to a circular fire orbit passing through the poles of Mars, and the height of the near-fire point is adjusted to about 265 kilometers. In the future, the probe will go through several orbit adjustments and enter the orbit of the Planet Mars..

 

Images and visuals are from Weibo

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #國家航天局 |#BeltAndRoadinitiative #February2021 |#火星 # 天問 #天问一号#TianwenOne #MarsMission #Marslander #MarsRover #MarsProbe plane orbit adjustment towards #UtopiaPlanitia #Mars exploration for the #ChineseLunarNewYear festivals…… Before landing on Mars..

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天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 ……. As of the afternoon Chinese Lunar New Year festival week holidays afternoon evening 15th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One Tianwen-1 successfully implemented Mars plane orbit adjustment …. In congratulate…..! The Tianwen-1 probe completes the plane orbit adjustment of the distant fire point ………..  According to the CNSA China National Space Administration, at 17:00 Hong Kong –Beijing Time on February 15, 2021, the Tianwen-1 probe of the first Mars exploration mission successfully implemented the plane maneuver to capture the orbit of the distant fire point. The 3000N engine is ignited, and the orbit is adjusted to a circular fire orbit passing through the poles of Mars, and the height of the near-fire point is adjusted to about 265 kilometers. In the future, the probe will go through several orbit adjustments and enter the orbit of Mars.  Tianwen No. 1 detector completes the plane orbit adjustment of the far fire point……..

天问一号飞運騎遊達达3亿 …….As of the evening 10th February 2021, CNSA – China National Space Administration- ESA – European Space agency Belt and road initiative mars mission…first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen- Martian Probe One Tianwen-1 successfully implemented Mars capture, China’s first Mars exploration mission to circumnavigate Mars and succeeded] According to the China National Space Administration, at 19:52 on February 10, 2021, China’s first Mars exploration mission, Tianwen-1, was implemented Near-fire capture and braking, the orbiter 3000N orbital-controlled engine ignites for about 15 minutes, and the probe smoothly enters a large elliptical circular fire orbit with a near-fire height of about 400 kilometers, a period of about 10 Earth days, and an inclination of about 10º. The first man-made Mars satellite has achieved the goal of “orbiting, orbiting, and patrolling” the first step, and successfully orbiting Mars.

After the first Mars exploration mission entered the Mars capture phase from the ground fire transfer phase, the medium-resolution camera, high-resolution camera, magnetometer, mineral spectrum Analyzer, ion and neutral particles and energy particles carried by the Tianwen-1 orbiter the payloads such as sounding instruments will continue to work to carry out multi-dimensional exploration of Mars…..

Since its successful launch on July 23, 2020, the Tianwen-1 probe has accumulated 202 days of flight, completed 1 deep-space manoeuvre and 4 midway corrections, and had a flight mileage of approximately 475 million kilometers upon reaching Mars, and a distance of approximately 1.92 from Earth 100 million kilometers, the one-way delay of device-to-ground communication is about 10.7 minutes, and each system is in good condition. Subsequent Tianwen-1 will undergo multiple orbital adjustments, enter the Mars mooring orbit, and carry out pre-selected landing zone exploration. It is planned to choose an opportunity to land on Mars and carry out inspection exploration from May to June 2021.

Images and visuals are from Weibo