#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BRI #October2022 | #酒泉卫星发射中#JiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter launched on the International Icon #ChangZheng2D  #LongMarch2D  #CarrierRocket successfully launch The Advanced Space-Based  #SolarObservatory #Kwafu-1/ASO-S #SolarSatellite #Satellite.. 

On the October 9th 2022 Early Morning clear 0743 morning Hours Hong Kong SAR- Beijing time , the Belt and Road Initiative CNSA –China National Space Administration  launching from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center – Inner Mongolia –China – People’s Republic of China, Readiness rolled out    deployed the Chang Zheng – Long March 2D carrier rocket  planned orbit from Jiuquan successfully launched the advanced space-based solar observatory “Kwafu-1” from the successfully launched at station 94 of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.. . The Advanced Space-Based Solar Observatory (Kwafu-1/ASO-S) satellite was sent into the scheduled sun-synchronous orbit, and the launch mission was a complete success!

The Advanced Space-Based Solar Observatory (ASO-S) satellite was developed by the Institute of Microsatellite Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences. , which also provides support for severe space weather forecasting also the advanced space-based solar observatory satellite, the launch mission was a complete success. The satellite is mainly used for research on the causal relationship between solar flares and coronal mass ejections and the solar magnetic field, and provides data support for space weather forecasting…..

First comprehensive sun exploration satellite “Kuafu-1” was launched this morning] According to the official website of “Nature” magazine, at 7:43 am Beijing time on October 9, my country’s Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory (ASO-S) It will be launched by the Long March 2 Dingyao 55 rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory (ASO-S) “Kuafu-1” is my country’s first comprehensive solar exploration dedicated satellite approved and implemented by the Space Science Pilot Project (Phase II) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , its plan was first proposed independently by my country’s solar physics community in 2011, and was later established in 2017, with a total development cost of 900 million yuan.


The ASO-S satellite takes “one magnetic and two storms” as its scientific goal, and aims to take advantage of the opportunity of the 25th peak year of solar activity (2024-2025) to respond to the two most violent eruptions on the sun – flares and coronal matter Simultaneous observation of Ejection (CME) and all-solar vector magnetic field to study the origin, interaction and correlation of the solar magnetic field, solar flares and coronal mass ejections, and provide space for severe weather forecasts that seriously affect human high-tech activities support.

ASO-S has a total weight of 888kg and a design life of 4 years. It will run on a 720-kilometer sun-synchronous twilight orbit and conduct long-term continuous observations of the sun. The star carries three payloads: the Full-disc vector MagnetoGraph (FMG) to observe the vector magnetic field of the solar photosphere; the Hard X-ray Imager (HXI) It is used to observe the non-thermal physical process of solar flares; the Lyman-alpha Solar Telescope (LST) is mainly used to observe the formation and early evolution of coronal mass ejections.


After the successful launch of ASO-S, the “solar storm” of the 25th solar cycle will be recorded in detail. After the satellite is in orbit, it will generate about 500GB of detection data every day. After the completion of 4-6 months of on-orbit testing, all scientific data and analysis software of the satellite will be open and shared to users around the world to jointly achieve the scientific goals of ASO-S . By then, the research around ASO-S observations will become an international hotspot. While studying the natural law of “one magnetic and two storms”, scientists will also timely predict the impact of solar eruptions on human beings, benefiting all human beings…

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#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 | #BRI  #August2022 the #Xihe #SolarObservation #SolarProbe #Satellite The official release of  #羲和“#Xihe” sun exploration results set a number of international first …

At 1851 Hours Morning Hong Kong Beijing Time  on a very clear 14th October 2021 Thursday 2021, China- People’s Republic of China- CNSA –China National Space Administration   Successfully launched  the Long March-Chang Zheng 2D carrier rocket at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center Shanxi Province   China successfully launched Long March – Chang Zheng 2D carrier rocket at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center to successfully launched the Xihe Solar Probe  also other satellites into orbit…. Making this launch into this mission is the 391th flight of the International Iconic Chang Zheng- Long March series of carrier rockets…..

Successfully launching At 18:51 on October 14, 2021, Beijing time, China used the Long March 2D carrier rocket at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center to successfully combine solar Hα spectrum detection with dual super platform science and technology the test satellite was launched into space… . 

On 31st August 2022羲和the Team of Xihe Sun exploration results officially released…..The official release of “Xihe” sun exploration results set a number of international “firsts”…… A reporter from the Global Times learned from the National Space Administration on the 30th that on the same day, China’s first solar exploration science and technology test The results of the satellite “Xihe” were officially released. The “Xihe” Sun Exploration Achievement Conference is mainly focused on solar scientific exploration and new satellite technology, setting five international firsts.

The full name of “Xihe” is the solar Hα spectral detection and double-super-platform science and technology experiment satellite. It was launched on October 14, 2021 and operates in a sun-synchronous orbit with an average altitude of 517 kilometers. The main scientific payload is the solar Hα imaging spectrometer. . As my country’s first dedicated solar “photographer”, after preliminary on-orbit testing and debugging, “Xihe” has successfully achieved the world’s first space solar Hα band spectral scanning imaging, and the world’s first in-orbit acquisition of solar Hα and SiΙ spectral lines and the fine structure of FeI lines. According to the fine structure of these spectral lines, high-precision all-solar chromospheric and photospheric Doppler velocity fields can be inferred, and the activities occurring in the solar atmosphere can be recorded in detail, so as to study the physical process of solar activity. At present, the “Xihe” is carrying out scientific observations every day according to the established mission plan. Nearly 100 solar eruptions have been observed, and related research work is being carried out. The scientific data of “Xihe” is open to the world for sharing.


In addition to the achievements in solar scientific exploration, in terms of new satellite technology experiments, “Xihe” International has achieved the first time the master-slave collaborative non-contact “double super” (ultra-high pointing accuracy, ultra-high stability) satellite platform technology on-orbit performance Verification and engineering application; realized the in-orbit application of the world’s first solar space Hα imaging spectrometer; realized the in-orbit verification of the world’s first atomic frequency discrimination solar velocimeter. A slight vibration of the satellite load in space will make the imaging effect poor by the slightest and a thousand miles away. The “Double Super” satellite platform breaks the technical bottleneck of “unpredictable and difficult to control” micro-vibration of the traditional satellite platform, and adopts the maglev control technology to completely isolate the physical contact between the platform and the payload, ensuring that the payload imaging is not affected by the platform disturbance, allowing its Taking pictures is “more stable and more accurate”, and the attitude control level of my country’s satellite platform has been improved by 1 to 2 orders of magnitude, reaching the international advanced level. In the future, the dual-superplatform technology will be popularized and applied in a new generation of space missions such as high-resolution remote sensing, three-dimensional solar detection, and exoplanet discovery, promoting the leap-forward development of my country’s space technology.


“Imitate Xi and Yu Tianma, and aim to herd the stars in the sky.” Over the past year, the National Space Administration has organized the Aerospace Science and Technology Group, Nanjing University, Chinese Academy of Sciences and other mission-contracting units to successfully complete the on-orbit test and experiment of the “Xihe” spacecraft, and achieved major achievements in the “Xihe” sun exploration. It is a model project of cooperation between government, industry, academia, research and application. At present, the National Space Administration has organized relevant units to put forward a series of mission plans such as solar detection at the L5 point of the sun, solar polar orbit detection, and solar approach detection. Evolution contributes to the development of human scientific civilization….

Images and visuals are from Weibo also their respectives..