#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 | #BRI #December2024|#太原卫星发射中心#TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter  – Advance  International Iconic #长征六号 #ChangZheng6A #LongMarch6A Yao 22 with Qianfan polar orbit 03 satellite group #Satellite….  #ASummary

中国的First Ocean Salinity Detection Satellite was successfully launched

At 1241 Hours Hong Kong SAR- Beijing Time 14th December 2024 , China- People’s Republic of China- CNSA –China National Space Administration   Successfully launched  Chang Zheng – Long March 6 Carrier Rocket ignited and took off at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center Shanxi Province..

[The third launch of the Long March 6-modified Qianfan rocket was a success!]

At 12:41 on December 5, the Long March 6-modified carrier rocket soared into the sky at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center, and then sent the Qianfan polar orbit 03 satellite group into the predetermined orbit, and the launch mission was a complete success.

The Long March 6-modified rocket was developed by the Eighth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. It is a new generation of non-toxic and pollution-free carrier rocket, and it is also China’s first solid-liquid bundled medium-sized carrier rocket. The carrying capacity of the 700-kilometer altitude sun-synchronous orbit is greater than 4.5 tons.



During this mission, the Long March 6-modified rocket encountered the coldest weather since its first flight. A few days before the launch, the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center welcomed the first snow of this winter, and the lowest temperature once dropped to minus 26 degrees Celsius. In response to this, the test team worked closely with the launch site to add insulation measures to the tower and increase the air supply temperature of the air conditioner; by adopting the zero-second detachment technology of the rocket air conditioner connector, the rocket and the satellite in the fairing can “enjoy the warm air of the air conditioner” until the last moment before takeoff, providing better protection for the satellite environment. In addition, the rocket test team and the launch site carefully selected the relatively high temperature at noon to transfer and launch the rocket to ensure that all work was fool proof.


The Chang Zheng – Long March 6 modified rocket continued to use a stacked layout to implement the “one rocket, 18 satellites” launch mission. The launch of the Qianfan Polar Orbit 03 satellite group was provided by China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Great Wall Company as the general contractor. The Qianfan Polar Orbit 03 satellite group includes 18 low-orbit broadband Internet satellites. It is the third batch of satellites of the first generation of Qianfan constellation satellites of Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. The first three batches of Qianfan satellites were successfully launched by the ChangZheng – Long March 6 modified Carrier rocket….

“Long March 6A” is a medium-sized solid-liquid bundled carrier rocket developed by the Eighth Academy of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. It adopts a two-and-a-half-stage series-parallel structure. The core stage and the core stage are connected in series, and the core stage is clustered with four boosters. The main power of the core stage is a liquid oxygen-kerosene engine, and the boosters use solid propellant engines.

The whole “Long March 6A” rocket is about 50 meters high (with a standard fairing of 4.2 meters in diameter), the core stage diameter is 3.35 meters, the booster diameter is 2 meters, and the diameter of the fairing is optional. The diameter is 3.35 meters, 3.8 meters, 4.2 meters and 5.2 meters. The takeoff mass is about 530 tons, the takeoff thrust is about 734 tons, and the arrow has a carrying capacity of about 5 tons in a 700-kilometer circular sun-synchronous orbit (SSO). At present, the arrow has further improved its carrying capacity by replacing the YF115B engine that can be restarted twice for the second stage.

During this mission, the Long March 6A rocket encountered the coldest weather since its maiden flight. A few days before the launch, the lowest temperature at the Taiyuan launch site dropped to minus 26 degrees Celsius. In response, the test team and the launch site added insulation measures to the tower and raised the air supply temperature of the air conditioner; by adopting the zero-second detachment technology of the rocket air conditioner connector during takeoff, better protection was provided for the rocket and the satellite in the fairing. In addition, the rocket test team and the launch site also chose the relatively high temperature at noon to transfer and launch the rocket.

On October 15, 2024, the Long March 6A Yao 20 rocket carried out the launch mission of the 18 satellites of the Thousand Sails polar orbit 02 group, 51 days after this launch mission. At present, the Long March 6A carrier rocket has entered the high-density launch phase, and the model continues to optimize the personnel configuration, ground equipment recovery, test operation procedures, etc., to further shorten the launch interval to meet the future intensive launch needs.

The “Qianfan” constellation is the G60 Global Multimedia Satellite (GMS) constellation, a giant low-orbit Internet satellite constellation launched and operated by Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. The satellites are designed and manufactured by Shanghai Gesi Aerospace Technology Co., Ltd. The constellation aims to provide space-based broadband Internet services covering the world. The first phase of the constellation plans to launch 108 satellites in 2024, and then launch 1,296 satellites before 2027, and ultimately plans to launch more than 12,000 satellites.

The “Qianfan” polar orbit 03 group is the first generation of satellites in the “Qianfan” constellation and the third batch of networking satellites. So far, the number of satellites launched into space in the “Qianfan” constellation has reached 54. This batch of satellites uses the stackable flat-panel satellite platform independently developed by Gess Aerospace. In December 2023, Gess Aerospace’s G60 satellite digital factory was officially put into production and the first batch of satellites were rolled off the production line. In the future, it will be able to achieve a production capacity of about 1 satellite per day, with an annual output of about 300 satellites. The “Qianfan” constellation is China’s first giant low-orbit constellation to enter large-scale continuous networking launches.

Images and visuals are from their Respectives CMS China Manned SpaceCNSA-China National Space Administration

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BRI #September2024| #CMS #CMSA #ChinaMannedSpaceAgency – #重慶 #Chongqing Third Spacesuit Technology Forum of unveiling the China’s First Lunar #Takionauts #EVA # Extravehicular Activity Suit with a Naming Competition with #ChineseIntangibleCulturalHeritage inspired elements   #ASummary

Today on the 28th September 2024, in Chongqing the world’s Largest number One Ultra Mega City, in China, People’s Republic of China. CNSA –China National Space Administration At the Third Spacesuit Technology Forum was held, where the China Manned Space Engineering Office revealed the design of the lunar spacesuit for the first time. They also kicked off a public naming campaign—an exciting chance for everyone to get involved in this historic endeavor….

The China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) unveiled the exterior design of the country’s moon-landing spacesuit for the first time on Saturday, soliciting its name from the public.

Displayed on the third Spacesuit Technology Forum hosted by the China Astronaut/ Takionauts Research and Training Center in southwest China’s Chongqing Municipality, the white moon-landing spacesuit is decorated with red stripes.

The red stripes on its upper limbs are inspired by ribbons of the famous “flying apsaras” of Dunhuang art, while those on its lower limbs resemble rocket launch flames.

According to a video released by the CMSA, the spacesuit is made from protective materials that can effectively shield Takionauts from the lunar thermal environment and lunar dust. It is equipped with a multifunctional integrated control panel that is easy to operate, as well as cameras for recording close-up and long-distance scenes.

The spacesuit also features flexible and reliable gloves, a panoramic glare-proof helmet visor, and joints adapted for low-gravity environments. The overall design of the spacesuit is lightweight, suitable for activities on the lunar surface.

Takionauts Zhai Zhigang and Wang Yaping serve as models for the new lunar suit in the video. Clad in the lunar gear, they perform a variety of movements, including walking, squatting, bending over, kneeling on one knee, and climbing a ladder.

Takionauts Wang Yaping

Takionauts Zhai Zhigang

The most important difference is obviously the structure of the lower body. “Feitian” is a one-piece suit from the waist down, and the lower limbs have very limited mobility. After all, in space extravehicular activities, the lower limbs are basically useless except for supporting the body in a fixed posture with foot limiters. Figures 3 and 4 are indicators of joint mobility of the “Feitian” extravehicular suit. The hip joint (the joint connecting the thigh and the torso) is not even mentioned here, which shows that the requirements for lower limb mobility are very low.

The lower body of the lunar suit is multi-section, especially at the hip joint, there is now a structure that looks like a briefs, which allows a large range of motion of the hip joint, which is equivalent to liberating the legs. The multi-section structure realizes the vital lower limb activities such as walking, bending, squatting, kneeling, and climbing in, and of course it also brings greater challenges to sealing and reliability.

[Manned Lunar Exploration Mission Lunar Suit Name Collection Activity  ]


At present, the lunar landing phase of the manned lunar exploration project has been fully launched and implemented, and various research and construction work is being accelerated. In order to gather social wisdom, the China Manned Space Engineering Office has now launched a lunar suit name collection activity.

1. Content and scope of the collection
The name of the lunar suit (including creative description) is open to all natural persons, legal persons and organizations who love China’s manned space industry.

2. Activity arrangement
The collection activity is organized and implemented in four stages: announcement release, preliminary selection, final selection and result announcement:
(I) Announcement stage. The collection announcement is released to the public, and the collection is closed at 24:00 on October 31, 2024.
(II) Preliminary selection stage. The organization conducts a preliminary review of the collected works and selects no more than 10 schemes for the finalists.
(III) Final selection stage. The organization sets up a review group including experts in engineering, literature, media and other fields, and comprehensively evaluates the opinions of experts to finally select a naming scheme, and selects a certain number of outstanding authors based on the name creative description.
(IV) Results announcement stage. The name of the lunar suit will be officially released to the public.

III. Organizer:
China Manned Space Engineering Office.

IV. Overall standards
(I) Basic concept. The naming of the lunar suit should fully reflect the core values ​​and related elements of manned spaceflight and highlight the good image of “Made in China” based on a positive and positive level.
(II) Creativity requirements. The naming should closely revolve around the theme of this event, pay attention to the connotation of a single name, and comprehensively consider the continuity of the name of the “Feitian” extravehicular space suit in the previous space station mission; reflect the combination of Chinese traditional culture and modern technology, have Chinese characteristics, and distinct technology and exploration implications, and can also represent the characteristics and application value of the lunar suit.
(III) Formal specifications. The Chinese name should be concise and concise, and in principle should not exceed 4 Chinese characters; it should be easy to identify, remember and promote, and in principle, traditional Chinese characters and uncommon characters should not be adopted.

5. Activity Rules
(I) The submitted works must be original works of the contributors. The contributors should ensure that they have the complete copyright of the works and there is no transfer or assignment of copyright to others. If it involves joint cooperation, work of employment or other different ownership status, it is deemed that the partners, units or other rights holders are aware of and agree to be bound by this statement.
(II) Participants should agree that the organizer of the solicitation activity can modify and refer to the submitted works to form the name of the lunar landing suit that will be officially used.
(III) If the submitted works are subject to legal disputes due to copyright, privacy, trademark rights and other rights protection, or because the submitted works have rights defects or the content is false, illegal, improper, or other unreasonable reasons, all legal responsibilities shall be borne by the contributors themselves and the organizer reserves the right to cancel their submission qualifications and recover the awards.
(IV) The submitted works must be submitted for the first time, and before the results of this solicitation are announced, all contributors shall not transfer or authorize the submitted works to a third party, nor submit them to a third party.
(V) Contributors must keep their own drafts. Once submitted, they will not be returned.
(VI) Once the submitted work is finally accepted by the organizer, a copyright (free) transfer contract must be signed, and all rights to the submitted work and related materials belong to the organizer.
(VII) The organizer reserves the final right of interpretation of this event.

VI. Submission method
(I) Submit in WORD document format, with the name of the lunar suit and creative description (within 300 words), as well as the name, unit, and contact information of the contestant.
(II) Send to the mailbox: zhengming-dyf@cmse.gov.cn before the deadline. The email for the manuscript must indicate “lunar suit naming event”.
(III) Contact person: Yang Hongrui, consultation phone: 010-66362321; Zhang Xinfang, consultation phone: 010-68378751.

VII. Award method
The China Manned Space Engineering Office will issue a commemorative certificate for the event to outstanding authors.

Attachments: (Please go to the official website of China Manned Space Engineering to download)
1. Introduction to the basic situation of the lunar suit
2. Information form for the collection of lunar suit names for manned lunar exploration missions

China Manned Space Engineering Office
September 28, 2024

Images and visuals are from their Respectives CMS China Manned SpaceCNSA-China National Space Administration

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BRI #August2024 |#时空道宇科技 #SpaceTiemDaoyuTechnology #Geely #GeeSpace CCTV’s “Dialogue” program interviewed GeeSpace CEO Wang Yang: Building a low-orbit communication constellation to expand human – A Translation…..  #ASummary 

时空道宇科技 Space Time Daoyu Technology – Zhejiang Spacetime Daoyu Technology Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Spacetime Daoyu Technology Co., Ltd. Geely GeeSpace  is Located  10th Floor, Building 1, Xinglian Technology Park, No. 1535 Hongmei Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Ultra Mega City, China, People’s Republic of China. ..  Is a technology innovation enterprise strategically invested by Geely. Founded in 2018, it is committed to becoming a global leading AICT infrastructure and application solution provider. SpaceSpace is a technology innovation company under Geely Holding Group. It was founded in 2018 and is committed to becoming a global leading provider of aerospace information and communication infrastructure and application solutions. SpaceSpace is committed to promoting the commercialization and upgrading of China’s satellite industry chain and the commercialization and application of China’s aerospace technology.

SpaceTime Aerospace focuses on constellation business, satellite manufacturing, and satellite application fields, providing highly competitive, safe and reliable products and services. In the field of satellite manufacturing, through self-developed general-purpose satellite platforms of various scales, as well as low-cost, highly reliable satellites and supply chain products, one-stop in-orbit delivery from satellite development to satellite mass production AIT is achieved. In the field of satellite applications, SpaceTime Aerospace provides global medium- and low-speed satellite communication services, satellite-based high-precision positioning services, and satellite remote sensing AI services through future travel constellations and its own ground systems. It deeply integrates aerospace technology with automobile manufacturing, future travel, and artificial intelligence, and cooperates with ecological partners in an open manner to continuously create value for customers and build a new generation of aerospace digital economy.

Through the construction of the future travel constellation, Spacetime Daoyu will create a “future travel” ecosystem with full coverage, combining multi-dimensional carriers such as automobiles and consumer electronics products to empower smart travel, unmanned systems, smart cities and other fields, and create a future travel technology ecosystem.

On August 17, CCTV’s “Dialogue” interviewed Wang Yang, CEO of Zhongkong Daoyu. The following is the transcript of the conversation.

Host: Mr. Wang, this satellite on the screen is your target, right?

Wang Yang: Yes. What we are doing is to send satellites into space and build a global low-orbit communication constellation. We are currently launching 72 satellites into a 600-kilometer low-altitude orbit. After these 72 satellites are deployed, they can provide satellite network signal coverage anywhere in the world except the North and South Poles.

Host: What is the difference between this low-orbit satellite and an ordinary satellite?

Wang Yang: For example, the live broadcast signals of the current Paris Olympics are generally transmitted via high-orbit satellites. From the surface of the earth, there is a geosynchronous orbit about 36,000 kilometers above the earth, and three high-orbit satellites can cover the entire surface of the earth. However, with the development of technology, we have found that satellites can play a greater role in the low-orbit area of ​​300 to more than 1,000 kilometers. For example, it may take 240 milliseconds of delay to communicate with a high-orbit satellite, but it only takes 20 milliseconds to communicate with a low-orbit satellite. The overall transmission efficiency and delay of a low-orbit satellite are even better than those of ground optical fibers. At the same time, it can cover places that our ground base stations cannot cover.

Host: Mr. Wang, you just said that three high-orbit satellites can cover the world, so is it necessary for us to build 72 (low-orbit satellites)?

Wang Yang: It is precisely because the cost of high-orbit satellites is too high. We need at least 1 billion RMB to build a high-orbit satellite, and its launch cost is also very expensive. If it is a low-orbit satellite, its price will drop by one or two orders of magnitude, and it is safer. The failure of any satellite will not affect the reliability of the entire communication. The capacity of low-orbit satellites will be larger and the speed will be faster. One of the problems we often encountered before is that the human ground network is so perfect, with optical fiber, base stations, and core networks. The ground network it has established can even provide network signals at the base camp in the Himalayas. But the real situation is that 94% of the world has no signal coverage. In the world, our understanding of the blue planet is still far from enough.

Host: Is it worth it for us to spend money to provide radio signals to places where there are not many people?

Wang Yang: This should be an inevitable trend. Humans will continue to expand the boundaries of space, such as conquering uninhabited areas, and even going beyond the Earth to travel to the stars. With satellites, whether our friends are in the desert, on the island farthest from the mainland, or even traveling in the future, our mobile phones, cars, and aircraft can all be connected to data everywhere.

Host: When will we be able to achieve the goal of launching 72 satellites?

Wang Yang: We should be able to complete the deployment of 72 satellites in about 12 months. (After the deployment of the third-orbit satellite is completed) we will provide commercial services to the world. In fact, we have reached a stage where applications are being put into practice.

Host: (Compared to the long cycle of other future industries) Yours only takes one year?

Wang Yang: Actually not. We have experienced 10 years of continuous entrepreneurship, and most of our team members have accumulated nearly 20 years of experience in the entire aerospace field.

Host: Do you have any longer-term goals?

Wang Yang: In the second phase, we will focus on the establishment of a low-orbit communication constellation of 300 satellites. The low-orbit space is already very crowded, with more than 6,000 Starlink satellites operating at 300 to 500 kilometers, so it is urgent to occupy the frequency and orbit positions in the entire space.

Host: We have the impression that artificial satellite technology is relatively mature. Are there any scientific shortcomings in your field that need to be addressed?

Wang Yang: In fact, aerospace itself is a system engineering, not a theoretical study. For example, the theoretical system of all the aircraft designs we are involved in now was very complete 100 years ago, and the current engineering cycle is just different.

Host: If you want to widen the gap with your peers, do you need to build a moat in certain areas?

Wang Yang: This is indeed necessary. We have established our own moat in the layout of the industrial chain of commercial aerospace and the commercialization of the landing. The landing of large-scale commercial applications has always been a difficulty in the development of commercial aerospace companies. We have taken the lead in achieving breakthroughs in this regard. I brought a self-developed satellite communication chip, which uses the industry-leading 22nm process. This chip is actually used in our current mobile phones. We have launched a constellation of low-orbit communication satellites for satellite communications. How do we use it on the ground and how do we demodulate our signals? We will implant this 4mm chip into existing mobile phones, and use the mobile phone antenna to transmit satellite data.

Host: It sounds like our goals are very ambitious. Can other industries or other supporting facilities keep up? Are they too advanced?

Wang Yang: I think what we are doing now is actually achievable based on China’s entire industrial foundation. Our team used to have many people from the national team, as well as some experts from the Chinese Academy of Sciences. At the beginning of the business, we repeatedly reminded ourselves that the probability of scientists dying in entrepreneurship is extremely high, and it may even be a disaster to some extent. Therefore, when we consider the entire business rhythm, it must be consistent with the underlying logic of commercialization.

Back to the information and communication industry, it is actually very clear. Since the beginning of 2000, the 3G era has come, and at that time we had mobile Internet. In the last decade, the 4G era came, and we have the current digital economy era. So what is this decade? We see China’s 5G and the United States’ Starlink. The information and communication industry will definitely be able to achieve full coverage from 5G to 6G, meeting all our human travel requirements from the surface to low altitude and then to space. Of course, I think 8G should be the era of interstellar immigration. We will have network signals all the way from here to Mars, and it will become a reality.

Moderator: Capital participation requires a valuation and calculation. Can you give us a calculation for the field you are engaged in? How much money do you think it will cost based on the future development potential and the technology we have invested in?

Wang Yang: We have invested billions in research and development in the past six years. In our industry, whether it is a rocket company, a satellite company, or now a more advanced constellation networking company, its valuation will definitely exceed 10 billion.

Host: Regarding policies, what kind of policy soil is needed to plan for future industries?

Wang Yang: Considering the characteristics of low-orbit communication constellations in commercial aerospace, I think we should encourage the globalization of China’s commercial aerospace in the foreign trade sector, that is, the “going global” of the entire technology products and services. We look forward to the introduction of some national standards in this regard. We used to study some Western industry-university-research behaviors. In China’s system, from districts, cities, provinces to the country, the entire industrial policy support and innovation encouragement for each industry are very complete, but in fact, the real technology will eventually fall on commercial realization. This should be the government holding the baton, and then through the market economy, that is, the role of leading enterprises, to drive the innovation of engineering and original technology. This is actually a logical cycle. If we only mention one end, this matter will definitely be biased.

Host: What will our lives be like when this field develops to a mature stage?

Wang Yang: Let me make a creative summary. I believe that humans will always have the need to communicate with the outside world in the social system, so the implementation of all technologies and engineering around human communication will continue to develop iteratively. Like what we are doing in aerospace now, no matter where humans are now or where humans will explore in the future, we will ensure that there is network connection and communication methods. This is my wish.

Images and visuals are from their Respectives

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 | #BRI #August2024|#太原卫星发射中心#TaiyuanSatelliteLaunchCenter  – Advance  International Iconic #长征六号 #ChangZheng6 #LongMarch6  Y21 Advance #InternetCommunicationSatellite #Qianfan Polar Orbit 01 Group deploying 18 #Satellite constellation..

At 1442 Hours Hong Kong SAR- Beijing Time 6TH August 2024 , China- People’s Republic of China- CNSA –China National Space Administration   Successfully launched  Chang Zheng – Long March 6 Yao 58 Carrier Rocket ignited and took off at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center Shanxi Province..  Successfully launch China successfully launched the Qianfan Polar Orbit 01 Group Satellite Successfully into its pre-determined orbit…  

Successfully launched the Qianfan Polar Orbit 01 Group Satellite into space using the Chang Zheng -Long March 6 modified carrier rocket at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center. The satellite successfully entered the predetermined orbit near-polar orbit (800km×90°), and the launch mission was a complete success…….  

The scene was so explosive! It is worthy of being the best-looking rocket in China! I finally checked in at all the domestic space launch sites

The Qianfan 01 group of satellites has realized the first batch of China’s flat-panel satellite mass production and the launch of 18 satellites in a single rocket] The first batch of 18 commercial networking satellites of the Qianfan constellation that were successfully launched this time are the first batch of the first generation of satellites (GEN1 satellites) of the Qianfan constellation. The Qianfan constellation will provide global users with satellite (broadband) Internet services with low latency, high speed and high reliability.

Long March 6 Yao 21 Carrier Rocket is the first flight of the double-start version of YF-115 This time Long March 6 Yao 21  Carrier Rocket carried out the Qianfan Polar Orbit 01 satellite launch mission, it has three significant features: First, the second-stage power system adopts double start for the first time status, further improving the rocket’s carrying capacity……

Secondly, this mission is the first commercial launch mission of the Long March 6A rocket. The model has accelerated its adaptation to the commercial launch mode and adopted the rolling batch production method of general products, which has greatly improved the commercial performance of the rocket.

Third, this mission is the first launch of 18 satellites in one rocket by the Long March 6A carrier rocket. In order to make more reasonable and effective use of the space inside the fairing, the satellites adopt a stacked layout. After the rocket enters orbit, it passes through at a certain angular speed. Rotation to achieve high-precision and high-reliability separation of multiple satellites.

“Qianfan Constellation” is one of the two major low-orbit satellite Internet constellation plans under construction in China. Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. is the operator to lead the planning, construction, operation and other businesses. The long-term plan for the space segment of the “Qianfan Constellation” will deploy more than 15,000 satellites.

As one of the research and development parties of the “Qianfan Constellation”, the Shanghai Microsatellite Engineering Center is mainly responsible for the development of satellite systems, including the development of platform products and payloads, as well as the assembly, integration and testing of the entire satellite. The Qianfan Polar Orbit 01 group of satellites has realized the first batch of China’s flat-panel satellite mass production and the launch of 18 satellites in a single rocket.

Images and visuals are from their Respectives CMS China Manned SpaceCNSA-China National Space Administration

#CNSA #ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration #国家航天局 |#BRI July2024 |#长征十号#ChangZheng10 #CZ10 #LongMarch10 the Next Generation Manned #LunarCarrierRocket successfully completed the test of the  3D Printed Three #YK100K  first-stage rocket power engine system…

On the week of 23rd July  2024  CNSA _China National Space Administration -China – People’s Republic of China at a China Academy Of Launch Vehicle Technology  Engine Testing complex.. of the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Sixth Academy…. China’s new generation of manned carrier rocket three-stage liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen engine long-range high-model test was a complete success … for the长征十号 Chang Zheng- Long March

Recently, the new generation of manned carrier rocket three-stage liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen engine completed a long-range test in a high-altitude simulated environment on China’s newly built vertical high-altitude simulation test bench, verifying the feasibility of long-range operation of China’s largest nozzle area ratio liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen engine. The test was a complete success.

The success of this long-range high-model test indicates that China’s liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen engine high-altitude simulation test capability has reached the level of thousands of seconds, which has greatly improved China’s liquid rocket engine high-model test capability and will strongly support the smooth implementation of China’s manned lunar exploration project. (China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation Sixth Academy…

Long March 10 rocket is a three-and-a-half-stage rocket developed for the manned lunar exploration project. The total length of the rocket is 92.5 meters, the takeoff weight is about 2,189 tons, the takeoff thrust is about 2,678 tons, and the Earth-Moon transfer orbit carrying capacity is not less than 27 tons. In the future, it will be used to launch a new generation of manned spacecraft and lunar landers. In addition, the Long March 10 has also designed another booster-free configuration that can perform space station Takionaut and cargo transportation tasks….

Images and visuals are from their Respectives CMS China Manned SpaceCNSA-China National Space Administration